In short: Vajrayana, the Diamond Vehicle, is the tantric branch of Mahayana Buddhism, best known today through Tibetan Buddhism. It uses visualisation, mantra and ritual within a lineage under a qualified teacher. The main Tibetan schools are Nyingma, Kagyu, Sakya and Gelug.
What is distinctive
- Close relationship with a teacher (lama).
- Visualisation and mantra practice.
- Ritual, offerings and chanting.
- Study of philosophy and debate, especially in Gelug.
Visit a centre
What to expect at a Tibetan centre · Tibetan Buddhist centres worldwide · mala beads
Compare: schools of Buddhism · Theravada · what Buddhists believe
Mantra: Om Mani Padme Hum
Questions people ask
What is the difference between Vajrayana and Tibetan Buddhism?
Vajrayana, the Diamond or Thunderbolt Vehicle, is the tantric path practised in Tibetan Buddhism. Tibetan Buddhism is the main living Vajrayana tradition.
What are the four Tibetan schools?
Nyingma, Kagyu, Sakya and Gelug, plus the lay-led Kadampa movements in the West.
Can beginners visit a Tibetan Buddhist centre?
Yes. Many centres hold public meditation evenings and introductory courses.